Soo bandhig nidaamka indhaha ee loogu talagalay sii deynta laysarka iyo soo dhaweynta

Soo bandhignidaamka indhahasi loo helo laysarka iyo soo dhawaynta

Nidaamka iftiinka ee soo saarista iyo soo dhawaynta laysarka wuxuu ka kooban yahay laba qaybood oo waaweyn: qaybta iftiinka ee soo saarista iyo qaybta iftiinka ee soo dhawaynta. Meelaha ugu badan ee la isticmaalo waa nidaamyada farsamaynta laysarka, nidaamyada ogaanshaha iftiinka iyo nidaamyada ogaanshaha spectroscopy ee Raman.

1. Module-ka iftiinka ee qiiqa ayaa inta badan mas'uul ka ah isku-darka, ballaarinta ama qaabaynta iftiinka laysarka ee uu sii daayo laysarka, si loogu sii daayo cabbirro gaar ah sida tayada iftiinka, kala duwanaanshaha xagasha iyo qaybinta tamarta. Module-ka iftiinka ee qaata waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ururiyo calaamadda laysarka ee ka soo jeedda bartilmaameedka, lagu sameeyo diiradda, shaandhaynta iyo hawlgallo kale oo ku saabsan, si loo fududeeyo ogaanshaha iyo farsamaynta xiga.

Thesii daynta laysarkaNidaamku wuxuu ka kooban yahay qaybo muhiim ah sida isha iftiinka sii deynta laysarka, kooxda muraayadaha isku-dhafka ah, balaadhiyaha iftiinka iyo curiyaha qaabaynta. Maadaama uu yahay isha tamarta ee nidaamka oo dhan, xuduudaha waxqabadka ee isha iftiinka sii deynta laysarka, sida xasilloonida hirarka iyo astaamaha soo saarista awoodda, si toos ah ayay u go'aamiyaan saameynta habka soo socda ee indhaha. Kooxda muraayadaha isku-dhafka ah, iyada oo loo marayo naqshadda indhaha ee saxda ah, waxay ku cadaadisaa xagasha kala-soocidda ee iftiinka laysarka meel aad u yar, taasoo hubinaysa in laysarka uu ilaaliyo xoogga tamarta sare inta lagu jiro gudbinta masaafada dheer. Balaadhiyaha iftiinka wuxuu weyneeyaa dhexroorka iftiinka laysarka iyadoo loo eegayo baahiyaha dhabta ah si loo daboolo shuruudaha codsiga ee xaaladaha kala duwan. Curiyaha qaabaynta wuxuu gaaraa xakameyn dabacsan oo qaabka iftiinka laysarka ah isagoo beddelaya qaybinta wejiga ama qaybinta mugga ee iftiinka laysarka, sida u beddelka birta Gaussian alwaax fidsan, si loo daboolo shuruudaha tayada iftiinka ee xaaladaha gaarka ah ee codsiga.

2. Thehelitaanka laysarkaNidaamku wuxuu ka kooban yahay qaybo muhiim ah sida kooxda muraayadaha qaata, shaandheeyayaasha, iyo sawir-qaadaha. Kooxda muraayadaha qaata ayaa mas'uul ka ah inay si hufan u ururiyaan calaamadaha laysarka daciifka ah ee ka soo jeeda bartilmaameedka oo ay diiradda saaraan dusha sare ee sawir-qaadaha iyada oo loo marayo naqshad indhaha ah oo sax ah si loo xoojiyo hufnaanta soo-dhoweynta calaamadaha. Shaandheeyayaasha waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu shaandheeyo buuqa asalka ah iyo calaamadaha kale ee iftiinka ee farageliya, iyadoo la hubinayo in calaamadaha laysarka oo keliya ee hirarka gaarka ah ay gaari karaan qalabka ogaanshaha, taasoo hagaajinaysa saamiga calaamadda-ilaa-sawaxanka iyo saxnaanta ogaanshaha ee nidaamka. Iyada oo ah qaybta ugu dambeysa ee nidaamka qaata laysarka, xuduudaha waxqabadka eesawir-qaade, sida xasaasiyadda iyo waqtiga jawaabta, waxay si toos ah u go'aamiyaan awoodda ogaanshaha nidaamka iyo xawaaraha habaynta ee calaamadaha laysarka.